Empirical Bayesian Mixture Models for Medical Image Translation -- Improved MR to CT synthesis for PET/MR attenuation correction using Imitation Learning -- Unpaired Multi-Contrast MR Image Synthesis using Generative Adversarial Networks -- Unsupervised Retina Image Synthesis via Disentangled Representation Learning -- Pseudo-normal PET Synthesis with Generative Adversarial Networks for Localising Hypometabolism in Epilepsies -- Breast Mass Detection in Mammograms via Blending Adversarial Learning -- Tunable CT lung nodule synthesis conditioned on background image and semantic features -- Mask2Lesion: Mask-Constrained Adversarial Skin Lesion Image Synthesis -- Towards Annotation-Free Segmentation of Fluorescently Labeled Cell Membranes in Confocal Microscopy Images -- Intelligent image synthesis to attack a segmentation CNN using adversarial learning -- Physics-informed brain MRI segmentation -- 3D Medical Image Synthesis by Factorised Representation and Deformable Model Learning -- Cycle-consistent training for Reducing Negative Jacobian Determinant in Deep Registration Networks -- iSMORE: an iterative self super-resolution algorithm -- An Optical Model of Whole Blood for Detecting Platelets in Lens-Free Images -- Evaluation of the realism of an MRI simulator for stroke lesion prediction using convolutional neural network.